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Home > Industry

Surging Memory Prices Weigh Heavily on Samsung and LG Electronics' Production Costs

Global Economic Times Reporter / Updated : 2026-06-01 18:58:48
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Procurement expenditures skyrocket as 'chipflation' and supply chain disruptions squeeze profit margins for consumer technology giants.



The relentless surge in memory semiconductor pricing has dealt a severe blow to the manufacturing margins of South Korea’s leading electronics giants. According to newly released corporate disclosures, the escalating cost of crucial components has dramatically inflated raw material expenditures for the consumer device divisions of both Samsung Electronics and LG Electronics, threatening to erode profitability across key product segments.

According to the Q1 2026 financial report officially filed by Samsung Electronics on Monday, the tech behemoth’s total expenditure on mobile memory components reached an astronomical 1.993 trillion won (approximately $1.45 billion USD) during the first three months of the year. This aggressive spending surge highlights the unprecedented challenges major tech enterprises face in securing stable component supplies amid a highly volatile global market.

This immense figure accounts for a staggering 9.4% of the entire raw material procurement budget for Samsung’s Device Experience (DX) division, which oversees the lucrative smartphone, television, and home appliances businesses. Crucially, mobile memory has now eclipsed camera modules—which stood at 8.9%—as one of the most substantial financial burdens in the company’s supply chain layout.

Industry analysts emphasize that the true scale of Samsung's financial exposure is likely even larger than reported. The disclosed figures strictly exclude internal transactions conducted with Samsung’s own Device Solutions (DS) division, which manufactures the semiconductors. When factoring in these captive supply volumes, the total value of memory chips integrated into Samsung’s consumer devices expands significantly.

Samsung explained that the average market price for mobile memory during the first quarter soared by approximately 107% compared to the overall annual average of the previous year. This staggering doubling of costs is a direct consequence of tight supply dynamics and manufacturing shifts toward premium high-bandwidth components.

The upward pressure on silicon has triggered a cascading effect across the entire component spectrum. Mobile Application Processors (APs)—the complex system-on-chips that act as the brains of modern smartphones—witnessed a price appreciation of roughly 12% over the same period. The dual impact of surging memory and AP costs has created an incredibly challenging landscape for mobile hardware manufacturers.

Concurrently, LG Electronics is grappling with severe macroeconomic headwinds within its primary hardware businesses. The company’s MS (Media System) Business Headquarters, responsible for display-centric operations including televisions, reported a semiconductor procurement bill of 238.3 billion won for the first quarter. This marks a sharp 19.4% year-on-year expansion.

Consequently, the proportion of semiconductor expenses within LG's video display raw material budget climbed from 7.7% to 9.1% within twelve months. LG's financial report indicated that the average purchasing price for video processing semiconductors advanced by 33.1% compared to last year's average, reflecting a structural supply deficit.

Compounding the silicon crisis, a synchronized rally in industrial commodities is penalizing the home appliance and climate control markets. Copper, a vital element utilized in electric motors, wiring, and heat exchangers, saw its average price spike by 21.1% compared to last year.

This material inflation severely affected LG’s ES (Eco Solution) Business Headquarters, which spearheads the company’s heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) operations. The division’s copper purchasing costs nearly doubled, expanding from 82.4 billion won to 156.5 billion won over the identical quarterly timeframe.

Market analysts warn that this intense "chipflation" phenomenon shows no signs of abating. Prolonged geopolitical instabilities in the Middle East have severely disrupted maritime transit, causing shipping freight rates to balloon and aggravating systemic vulnerabilities within international supply lines.

"Rising foundational expenditures in raw materials, energy, and labor have driven up manufacturing quotes across the foundry sector, placing acute stress on display component suppliers," noted market research firm TrendForce in its latest quarterly industry assessment.

As semiconductor foundries and outsourced semiconductor assembly and test (OSAT) providers pass their escalated operational costs down the value chain, hardware brands face a stark choice: absorb the soaring expenses at the expense of their operating margins, or raise retail prices for global consumers.

[Copyright (c) Global Economic Times. All Rights Reserved.]

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