A groundbreaking study led by Dr. Jessica Kerr of the Murdoch Children's Research Institute in Australia has revealed that by 2050, a staggering 60% of adults (aged 25 and over) and over 30% of children and adolescents (aged 5-24) worldwide are projected to be overweight or obese. The findings, published in the medical journal 'The Lancet', highlight the urgent need for global action to address the growing obesity crisis.
Childhood Obesity Outpacing Adult Obesity
The research team analyzed overweight and obesity rates across 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021 and projected future trends from 2022 to 2050. The study found that childhood obesity is increasing at a faster rate than adult obesity, with a significant surge expected between 2022 and 2030.
Major Countries with High Obesity Rates
As of 2021, over half of the world's overweight and obese adults reside in eight countries, including China, India, and the United States. By 2050, Sub-Saharan Africa is also expected to see a significant increase in obesity rates.
Aging Population and Strain on Healthcare Systems
By 2050, a quarter of the world's obese adults will be over the age of 65. This will place a substantial burden on already strained healthcare systems, particularly in resource-limited countries.
Researchers' Warnings and Recommendations
Dr. Jessica Kerr warns, "Children and adolescents are particularly vulnerable to obesity-related diseases, and obesity is rarely resolved after adolescence. Without immediate action, the future of our youth looks bleak." The researchers emphasize the need for "stronger political efforts to transform diets within sustainable global food systems and comprehensively support people's nutrition, physical activity, and living environments."
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