(C) Autostat

SEOUL — Hyundai Motor Company has reportedly indicated that a reacquisition of its former manufacturing facilities in Russia is currently unfeasible, despite the looming expiration of a "buyback" option, according to industry sources and reports from Reuters on Monday.

The South Korean automaker, which once produced over 200,000 vehicles annually at its St. Petersburg plant, exited the Russian market in December 2023. The withdrawal followed nearly two years of halted operations triggered by supply chain disruptions and Western sanctions after the outbreak of the war in Ukraine.

The "Buyback" Dilemma
At the time of the divestment, Hyundai sold its 100% stake in the Russian operations to Art-Finance, a local firm, for a nominal fee. While the full contract terms were never made public, the deal reportedly included a buyback clause allowing Hyundai to reclaim the assets within two years.

With the transaction finalized in January 2024, the option to repurchase the plant is set to expire next month. However, a source familiar with Hyundai’s internal deliberations told Reuters that the current geopolitical climate makes a return impossible at this stage. "The war must end first," the source noted, citing the ongoing conflict and the persistence of international sanctions.

Current Operations in St. Petersburg
Since the takeover, Art-Finance’s subsidiary, AGR Automotive Group, has continued to operate the St. Petersburg facility. Interestingly, the plant has been producing vehicles under the "Solaris" brand—a nameplate originally established by Hyundai—using remaining kits and components left behind after the exit.

Speculation regarding a potential return grew last month when reports surfaced that Hyundai had registered several trademarks, including its logo, with the Russian Federal Service for Intellectual Property (Rospatent). While some analysts viewed this as a precursor to a market reentry, others suggest it may simply be a defensive move to protect intellectual property rights.

Uncertain Future
As the Trump administration in the United States pushes for potential peace negotiations, the timeline for a resolution remains highly uncertain. Hyundai told Reuters that a final decision regarding the buyback option has not yet been reached.

Industry experts remain divided on whether Hyundai will attempt to negotiate an extension of the buyback deadline or let the option lapse entirely, effectively marking a permanent departure from what was once one of its most promising growth markets.