SINGAPORE - According to GlobalData, a leading data analytics firm, the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) is set to evaluate its defense capabilities through the ongoing Cope Tiger exercise.

Now in its 31st iteration, this trilateral joint exercise involves the Royal Thai Air Force (RTAF) and the United States Air Force (USAF).

The exercise is divided into two phases: a command post exercise conducted from December 17th to 19th, 2024, at the Multinational Operations and Exercise Centre within Singapore's Changi Naval Base, and a field training exercise scheduled to take place from March 17th to 28th, 2025, at Thailand's Korat Air Base and Chandy Range.

For the 2025 exercise, the Singapore Air Force has deployed 26 aircraft and 10 ground-based air defense systems, supported by over 700 personnel.

Harshavardhan Davir, an aerospace and defense analyst at GlobalData, stated, "Singapore's participation in Exercise Cope Tiger reflects its aim to ensure military interoperability."

He further added, "Singapore is also exploring the synergy between manned and unmanned platforms for intelligence gathering."

Analyst Davir explained, "Situated near the Strait of Malacca, a crucial gateway for global trade, Singapore is a significant hub for international commerce, making it vulnerable to attacks on key infrastructure, particularly amid unforeseen conflicts between the U.S. and China. Singapore prioritizes its military readiness while maintaining a delicate diplomatic balance by fostering strong ties with both the U.S. and China, the two major military powers operating in the region."

He continued, "As geopolitical tensions rise in the Indo-Pacific, Singapore's strategic location and defense capabilities make it a valuable partner for allies in the region. While Singapore does not face imminent territorial threats, the escalating tensions in the South China Sea increase the risk of being drawn into regional conflicts, reinforcing the need to maintain combat readiness. In this context, Singapore's involvement in Exercise Cope Tiger underscores its commitment to air combat readiness and interoperability with its allies in an evolving security environment."

According to GlobalData's report, "Singapore Defense Market Size, Trends, Budget Allocation, Regulations, Acquisitions, Competitive Landscape and Forecast to 2030," 1  Singapore's 2025 defense budget is $17.7 billion (SGD 23.7 billion) and is projected to register a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 4% between 2025 and 2030.

Singapore's investment in defense capabilities is ongoing, with an additional $6.8 billion allocated for military aircraft and rotorcraft acquisitions and $1 billion for missiles and missile defense systems between 2025 and 2034.

Amid the regional major power dynamics, Singapore's strategy includes the continuous acquisition of advanced military platforms and participation in multinational exercises such as Cope Tiger.

In early March 2025, Shield AI announced its collaboration with the Singapore Air Force and the Defence Science and Technology Agency to jointly develop artificial intelligence technologies for autonomous flight operations.