Tanzania Boosts Water Management with New Hydrological Monitoring Stations

Hee Chan Kim Reporter

jujui@hanmail.net | 2025-03-08 16:19:15

DODOMA, Tanzania – In a landmark move towards ensuring the sustainable management of its vital water resources, Tanzania has received eight state-of-the-art hydrological monitoring stations from the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI). The newly installed stations, strategically positioned along key river systems, will provide crucial real-time data to enhance water management practices across the nation.

The handover ceremony, held in Dodoma, marked a significant milestone in the ongoing collaboration between the Tanzanian Ministry of Water and the NBI. These stations are integral to the Nile Basin Regional Hydrological Monitoring System, a comprehensive initiative encompassing 43 upgraded stations across nine Nile Basin countries: Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.

The strategic placement of the eight stations, including locations along the Mara, Grumeti, Mbalageti, Ruvuvu, Kagera, and Simiyu rivers, will enable precise monitoring of water levels, flow rates, and other critical parameters. This data is essential for informed decision-making in water resource allocation, flood and drought management, and water quality control.

“This partnership has been instrumental in enhancing water management practices and fostering a harmonious relationship among the Nile Basin member states,” stated Engineer Mwajuma Waziri, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Water. “The completion of this project is a testament to the dedication and hard work of all stakeholders.”

The hydromet system utilizes advanced technology to collect and transmit real-time data to NBI offices, facilitating continuous data sharing among member states. This collaborative approach fosters trust and confidence, crucial for effective transboundary water management.

“While each country operates its own station, the goal is to ensure continuous data-sharing among member states. Through peer-to-peer learning, trust and confidence are built, enhancing cooperation under NBI protocols,” explained Dr. Florence Adongo, Executive Director of NBI.

The importance of this initiative is underscored by the increasing impacts of climate change, which are exacerbating water-related challenges in the region. The real-time data provided by these stations will be invaluable for early warning systems, disaster preparedness, and risk reduction.

Furthermore, the stations will support the strategic allocation of water for competing interests, including industry, agriculture, energy, domestic use, and environmental conservation, ensuring that these resources are managed sustainably for the benefit of current and future generations.

The project, funded by the Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development of Germany (BMZ) and the European Union (EU), underscores the international commitment to supporting sustainable water management in the Nile Basin.

The Tanzanian government has emphasized the critical need for ongoing maintenance of these stations, directing the Lake Victoria Basin Water Board (LVBWB) to ensure their optimal functionality.

The success of collaborative projects like the Rusumo Hydropower Project, which has added 27 megawatts to Tanzania’s national grid, highlights the potential of regional cooperation in addressing shared challenges.

With these new hydrological monitoring stations, Tanzania is poised to strengthen its water resource management capabilities, contributing to a more resilient and prosperous future for its communities and the wider Nile Basin region.

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