FLEURIEU PENINSULA, SOUTH AUSTRALIA - A severe toxic algae bloom has disrupted the picturesque Fleurieu Peninsula, south of Adelaide, leading to alarming reports of marine animal deaths and respiratory problems among beachgoers. The incident, which unfolded earlier this week, has prompted urgent action from environmental authorities.

Residents and visitors have witnessed unsettling scenes, including toxic foam washing ashore and deceased marine life, such as fish and sea dragons, littering the beaches. Surfers and swimmers have also reported experiencing adverse health effects, including itchy eyes, blurred vision, coughing, and breathing difficulties.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has confirmed the presence of a yellow-toned sludge-like foam stretching from Waitinga Point to Victor Harbour. The agency, in collaboration with PIRSA Fisheries and SA Health, is currently conducting water sampling to determine the full extent of the environmental hazard.

Preliminary investigations suggest that the algae bloom is likely triggered by a combination of unusually high temperatures and stagnant water conditions. An ongoing marine heatwave, with sea temperatures 2.5 degrees Celsius above average, coupled with minimal wind and small swells, has created an ideal environment for the rapid proliferation of microalgae.

"The EPA is working diligently with other agencies to assess and mitigate the impact of this bloom," stated an EPA spokesperson. "Our priority is to understand the nature of the toxins and ensure the safety of the public and marine ecosystem."

The public is advised to avoid contact with the affected waters and foam until further notice. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, and updates will be provided as more information becomes available. The incident underscores the vulnerability of coastal ecosystems to climate-related changes and the potential for harmful algal blooms to pose significant risks to both human health and marine biodiversity.