As Paraguay's National Service for Plant and Seed Health (Senave) recently temporarily suspended import permits for some major vegetables, concerns about supply shortages in the domestic market and an increase in illegal imports are spreading among importers. While Senave stated that this measure was decided ahead of the peak season when domestic production of certain fruits and vegetables increases, importers are strongly protesting against the government's lax assessment of the market situation and unilateral actions.

The items for which import permits have been suspended include bananas, zucchini, courgette, Tahiti limes, corn, cucumbers, pumpkins, green bell peppers, lettuce, cabbage, tangerines, cherry tomatoes, and carrots – all high-consumption staple vegetables and fruits.

Karen Leguizamón, President of the Paraguayan Chamber of Potato and Onion Importers (Asicopace), confirmed that the measure took effect a week ago, explaining, "The government suspended import permits based on the claim that domestic production alone can meet market demand." However, the industry is expressing skepticism about this assessment.

According to President Leguizamón, the quantities imported before the suspension are still available but are expected to be depleted within this week. She expressed concern, stating, "At that point, it will become clear whether domestic production can meet the demand or if illegal imports will resurface."

Furthermore, President Leguizamón raised strong doubts about the transparency of the government's policy-making process. She criticized the government's lack of communication, saying, "We hope that the government will someday disclose to us the 'technical report' that serves as the basis for making such decisions."

In the case of tomatoes in particular, it is known that domestic production alone cannot fully meet market demand, and the impact of this import suspension is expected to be significant. Adding to the difficulty, recent frequent rains and other adverse weather conditions could delay crop ripening, further exacerbating supply shortages.

President Leguizamón also questioned the effectiveness of the government's 'Zero Hunger' program, pointing out that despite the program's supposed priority for purchasing domestic products, only about 10% of the volume involved is estimated to be of domestic origin.

The date when the import permit suspension will be lifted remains uncertain. President Leguizamón expressed her frustration, saying, "We have no choice but to wait until the government decides." The import industry is awaiting further announcements from the government and is preparing for the potential negative impact of this measure on the domestic agricultural market's supply chain.

Importers predict that the sufficiency of domestic production to meet market demand will be determined within a few days once the remaining stocks of imported vegetables and fruits are exhausted. They warn that if domestic production cannot keep up with demand, illegally imported agricultural products could once again infiltrate the market.

Items with Suspended Import Permits:

Bananas
Zucchini
Courgette
Tahiti Limes
Corn
Cucumbers
Pumpkins
Green Bell Peppers
Lettuce
Cabbage
Tangerines
Cherry Tomatoes
Carrots