Seoul, South Korea – As South Korea grapples with a declining population, a paradox is emerging in its housing market: the number of households continues to rise. This counterintuitive trend is being driven by a shift away from traditional nuclear families towards single-person households.

According to the latest household projections by Statistics Korea, the total number of households is expected to peak in 2041 at 24.37 million before gradually declining. However, while the overall trend points towards a decrease, the regional variations are striking.

Regional Disparities

Seoul, the nation's capital, is projected to reach its peak in household numbers by 2038, three years earlier than the national average. This is attributed to a sustained influx of young people into the city, particularly in recent years. In contrast, cities like Busan and Daegu are expected to see a decline in households much sooner, as early as 2032.

Impact on Housing Market

The increasing number of households, particularly smaller ones, has been a significant driver of housing demand in recent years. However, experts caution that this trend is unlikely to continue indefinitely. As the population ages and birth rates remain low, the demand for housing is expected to soften.

"While the rise in single-person households has been a major factor in driving up housing prices, this trend is not sustainable," said Kim Kwang-suk, a professor at Yonsei University. "As the population ages and the number of households declines, we can expect to see a shift in the housing market."

Long-term Outlook

The long-term implications of these demographic changes for the housing market are complex. While a decline in household numbers could lead to a decrease in housing demand, other factors such as government policies, interest rates, and economic conditions will also play a role.

"It's too early to say with certainty how the housing market will evolve," said Kim. "However, it's clear that the demographic shifts we are seeing will have a significant impact on the long-term outlook."

[ⓒ Global Economic Times. 무단전재-재배포 금지]