Recently, banks have been facing widespread criticism for their practices of lowering deposit interest rates while raising loan interest rates. This has led to accusations of self-serving behavior within the financial sector. Is this conduct truly justified, or is it simply a case of banks prioritizing profits over their social responsibilities?

Banks are more than just corporations; they are the lifelines of a nation's economy. They serve as safekeeping for the hard-earned savings of citizens and facilitate economic activities by lending money to those in need. Consequently, banks cannot exist solely to maximize profits. They have a duty to fulfill their social responsibilities and contribute to the stability of the national economy.

However, the reality is quite different. Banks have been swiftly increasing loan interest rates while simultaneously lowering deposit interest rates in response to rising base interest rates. While this may be an effective strategy for maximizing profits from the bank's perspective, it places a heavy burden on ordinary citizens. In particular, individuals with variable-rate loans are facing significantly increased interest payments, making it difficult for them to make ends meet.

Such behavior by banks can be seen as not only profit-seeking but also as anti-social, as it exploits the vulnerable members of society. To fulfill their social responsibilities, banks should take the following steps:

Moderation in lowering deposit interest rates: While it is inevitable to lower deposit interest rates in response to rising base interest rates, excessive reductions should be avoided. Banks should maintain a reasonable level of deposit interest rates to protect the interests of depositors and ensure the stability of the financial market.
Gradual increases in loan interest rates: When raising loan interest rates, banks should do so gradually, considering the burden on ordinary citizens. In particular, interest rate increases for vulnerable groups should be minimized.
Enhanced support for the financially excluded: Banks should expand financial support for low-income individuals and those with poor credit histories. This includes developing financial products for the underprivileged, providing financial counseling services, and making it easier for the financially excluded to access financial services.
Expansion of corporate social responsibility activities: Banks should engage in a variety of corporate social responsibility activities to fulfill their social obligations. These activities could include supporting vulnerable groups, protecting the environment, and contributing to educational initiatives.
Banks are not merely profit-seeking corporations; they are members of society that should strive for the well-being of all. To achieve sustainable growth, banks must fulfill their social responsibilities and seek to coexist harmoniously with the public.

In conclusion, banks must prioritize social responsibility over profit-seeking. By moderating deposit interest rate reductions, gradually increasing loan interest rates, enhancing support for the financially excluded, and expanding corporate social responsibility activities, banks can fulfill their social obligations. Only when banks grow together with society can everyone benefit.