The global smartphone market is heating up with the rise of Chinese companies offering cost-effective devices. Even Apple, known for its premium iPhones, has recently launched a budget-friendly model, signaling its serious entry into this segment. This move is expected to significantly impact Samsung Electronics, which has been pursuing a two-track strategy with both premium and budget models.

Apple's New Budget Model: A Necessary Strategy?

On June 28th, Apple is set to release the 'iPhone 16e', its first budget model in three years. This marks the fourth iteration of Apple's budget-friendly lineup, which started with the first iPhone SE in 2016. The model name has also been changed from iPhone SE to iPhone 16e.

The price is set at $599 for the 128GB model, $200 cheaper than the base model of the iPhone 16 series released last September.

The device is powered by Apple's A18 chip, the same one found in the iPhone 16 series, enabling smooth execution of apps and games. It also features Apple's self-developed C1 modem chip.

The iPhone 16e supports Apple Intelligence, Apple's AI system, allowing users to utilize features like image generation and notification summarization. It also includes a customizable action button and a satellite network connection feature for texting and emergency services without internet access.

One potential drawback is the camera, which reportedly lacks some features like sensor shift and optical image stabilization (OIS).

Apple's decision to release a budget model after three years is seen as a necessary move to boost its global market share. The company, which has primarily focused on expanding its presence in the premium phone market, has seen its share shrink in China due to the US-China trade conflict. It has also struggled against Samsung Electronics in the premium market, particularly in AI-powered features.

The Heated Competition in the First Half of the Year

The growth of the global smartphone market is being driven by emerging countries in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. In contrast, growth in North America and Europe has plateaued. Chinese companies like Xiaomi, Oppo, and Honor have been steadily gaining market share in these regions with their affordable yet capable devices.

According to IDC, Apple led the market in terms of shipments last year with a share of 18.7%, narrowly beating Samsung Electronics (18%). However, Xiaomi is still behind with a 13.6% share.

Looking at shipments, the picture is quite different. In the fourth quarter of last year, Apple and Samsung saw their shares decline by 4.1% and 4% respectively year-on-year, while Xiaomi's share increased by 4.8%.

Samsung Electronics is also facing challenges. With Chinese companies continuously releasing new products and Apple joining the fray, competition in the mid-range smartphone market is expected to intensify.

Samsung's Response

Samsung Electronics has been focusing on strengthening its leadership in the premium phone market with AI-powered devices while catering to the mid-range segment with its Galaxy A series. The Galaxy A models have been instrumental in securing Samsung's market share, with the Galaxy A15 being the best-selling model last year, according to Counterpoint Research.

In response to the growing competition, Samsung Electronics is reportedly planning to expedite the release of its Galaxy A56 and Galaxy A36 models next month.

An industry insider commented, "With all smartphone manufacturers releasing budget models, market competition will be at its fiercest. With product technology already reaching a high level, success will depend on how well companies can differentiate themselves through AI features, brand marketing, and other strategies."