A severe drought in the Amazon River has forced the closure of schools in the Brazilian city of Manacapuru as students are unable to reach their classrooms due to the depleted water levels.

In the Amazon region, where many communities are geographically isolated, rivers serve as the primary mode of transportation. During the rainy season, high water levels facilitate easy travel to schools. However, during the dry season, receding waters make navigation challenging. This year, an unprecedented drought has caused the water level to drop by 2.06 meters, exacerbating the situation.

Manacapuru, located in the basin of the Solimões River, a major tributary of the Amazon, has been hit particularly hard. On October 16th, the city government was forced to suspend classes in 75 out of 111 schools, affecting 4,570 students. These students must now rely on home-based learning materials.

The drought in the Amazon not only disrupts students' ability to attend school but also exacerbates educational inequality. Rural students, who often have limited access to educational resources, face further challenges in receiving quality education at home. Additionally, prolonged school closures may lead to a decline in students' academic achievement.

The severe drought in the Amazon River is a stark reminder of the impacts of climate change and environmental degradation. Rapid temperature increases and reduced rainfall have significantly affected the entire Amazon ecosystem, posing a serious threat to the livelihoods of local communities.

Addressing the drought in the Amazon requires sustained efforts from both the government and local communities. Short-term measures include providing alternative learning options for students and supporting drought relief efforts. In the long term, it is crucial to address climate change and promote sustainable development.